Ever started a new Laravel project and froze for a moment?
Which frontend stack should I choose?
Do I need an API from day one?
MySQL or PostgreSQL?
How do I deploy this without shooting myself in the foot later?
If you’ve built more than a few Laravel applications, you know the truth: the “perfect” stack doesn’t exist. What does exist are stacks that are reliable, scalable, and proven in real production systems.
After years of building everything from quick MVPs to enterprise-grade platforms, this article breaks down Laravel stacks that actually work — with clear use cases and concrete examples, not theory.
Frontend Architecture: Pick the Right Complexity
1️⃣ Laravel + Livewire + Alpine.js (TALL Stack)
If productivity is your priority, this stack is hard to beat.
TALL = Tailwind, Alpine, Laravel, Livewire
You get reactivity, pagination, validation, and real-time updates without building an API or managing frontend state.
When this stack shines
Admin panels & internal dashboards
CRUD-heavy applications
MVPs that need to ship fast
Small to mid-sized teams
Why it works
No API layer to maintain
Backend-driven UI
Extremely fast development cycles
Minimal JavaScript knowledge required
Example: Live Search with Pagination
// app/Http/Livewire/UserTable.php
namespace App\Http\Livewire;
use Livewire\Component;
use Livewire\WithPagination;
use App\Models\User;
class UserTable extends Component
{
use WithPagination;
public string $search = '';
protected $queryString = ['search'];
public function updatingSearch()
{
$this->resetPage();
}
public function render()
{
return view('livewire.user-table', [
'users' => User::query()
->where('name', 'like', "%{$this->search}%")
->paginate(10),
]);
}
}<!-- resources/views/livewire/user-table.blade.php -->
<div class="p-6">
<input
wire:model.debounce.300ms="search"
type="text"
placeholder="Search users..."
class="border rounded px-4 py-2 w-full"
/>
<div class="mt-4 space-y-2">
@foreach ($users as $user)
<div class="border p-4 rounded">
{{ $user->name }} — {{ $user->email }}
</div>
@endforeach
</div>
<div class="mt-4">
{{ $users->links() }}
</div>
</div>👉 No API routes. No Axios. No state store.
Just Laravel doing what it does best.
2️⃣ Laravel + Inertia.js + Vue / React
Inertia is the sweet spot between monolith and SPA.
You still use Laravel routing and controllers, but your UI is built with Vue or React — without the overhead of a separate backend.
When to use Inertia
You want SPA-like UX
Your team already knows Vue or React
You may add mobile apps later
SEO is not ultra-critical
Why teams love Inertia
One codebase
No REST/GraphQL boilerplate
Authentication stays simple
Frontend routing feels natural
Example: Posts with Vue + Inertia
// app/Http/Controllers/PostController.php
namespace App\Http\Controllers;
use App\Models\Post;
use Inertia\Inertia;
use Illuminate\Http\Request;
class PostController extends Controller
{
public function index()
{
return Inertia::render('Posts/Index', [
'posts' => Post::with('user')
->latest()
->paginate(10),
]);
}
public function store(Request $request)
{
$validated = $request->validate([
'title' => 'required|max:255',
'content' => 'required',
]);
Post::create($validated);
return redirect()
->route('posts.index')
->with('success', 'Post created successfully');
}
}<!-- resources/js/Pages/Posts/Index.vue -->
<script setup>
import { useForm } from '@inertiajs/vue3'
defineProps({ posts: Object })
const form = useForm({
title: '',
content: '',
})
const submit = () => {
form.post('/posts', {
onSuccess: () => form.reset(),
})
}
</script>
<template>
<div class="max-w-4xl mx-auto p-6">
<form @submit.prevent="submit" class="mb-8">
<input v-model="form.title" class="border p-2 w-full mb-2" />
<textarea v-model="form.content" class="border p-2 w-full mb-2" />
<button class="bg-blue-500 text-white px-4 py-2">Publish</button>
</form>
<div v-for="post in posts.data" :key="post.id">
<h2 class="font-bold">{{ post.title }}</h2>
<p>{{ post.content }}</p>
</div>
</div>
</template>👉 You write Laravel like Laravel, but users experience an SPA.
3️⃣ Laravel API + Next.js / Nuxt.js
This is the most flexible — and most complex — setup.
You fully separate frontend and backend, communicating via APIs.
Use this stack when
SEO is critical
You need mobile apps
Large team or microservices
Multiple clients consume the same API
Backend: API Resource Example
// app/Http/Controllers/Api/ProductController.php
namespace App\Http\Controllers\Api;
use App\Models\Product;
use App\Http\Resources\ProductResource;
class ProductController
{
public function index()
{
return ProductResource::collection(
Product::with('category')->paginate(12)
);
}
}// routes/api.php
Route::middleware('auth:sanctum')->group(function () {
Route::apiResource('products', ProductController::class);
});Frontend: Next.js Page
'use client'
import { useEffect, useState } from 'react'
export default function ProductsPage() {
const [products, setProducts] = useState([])
useEffect(() => {
fetch('https://api.example.com/api/products', {
headers: {
Authorization: `Bearer ${localStorage.getItem('token')}`,
},
})
.then(res => res.json())
.then(data => setProducts(data.data))
}, [])
return (
<div className="grid grid-cols-3 gap-4">
{products.map(p => (
<div key={p.id} className="border p-4">
<h3>{p.name}</h3>
<p>{p.price}</p>
</div>
))}
</div>
)
}⚠️ Powerful, but don’t start here unless you truly need it.
Database: MySQL vs PostgreSQL
Both are excellent — but they serve different strengths.
Choose MySQL if:
Shared hosting
Simple relational data
Team familiarity
Choose PostgreSQL if:
Complex queries
Heavy analytics
JSON, arrays, full-text search
Location-based data
PostgreSQL JSON Example
Schema::create('products', function (Blueprint $table) {
$table->id();
$table->string('name');
$table->json('specifications');
$table->timestamps();
});Product::whereJsonContains(
'specifications->features',
'waterproof'
)->get();👉 Once you use PostgreSQL seriously, it’s hard to go back.
Performance Essentials
Caching with Redis
Cache::remember('users.all', 3600, fn () => User::all());Use Redis for:
Cached queries
Rate limiting
Sessions
Queues
Queues: Never Block the User
class SendWelcomeEmail implements ShouldQueue
{
public function handle()
{
Mail::to($this->user->email)
->send(new WelcomeMail($this->user));
}
}Run workers with Horizon or Supervisor.
File Storage: Always Plan for S3
Local storage is temporary. Production apps always outgrow it.
$path = $request->file('avatar')->store('avatars', 's3');
$url = Storage::disk('s3')->temporaryUrl(
$path,
now()->addMinutes(10)
);Works with:
AWS S3
DigitalOcean Spaces
Wasabi
Monitoring & Observability
Set this up before users complain.
Recommended tools
Sentry — error tracking
Telescope — dev debugging
Pulse — performance metrics
Nightwatch — Laravel-native monitoring
Deployment Options
Option 1: Laravel Forge (Recommended)
Server provisioning
SSL
Deployments
Zero headaches
Option 2: Manual VPS Setup
Ubuntu 22.04
Nginx
PHP 8.2 + OPcache
Redis
Supervisor
Stack Recommendations by Project Type
🚀 Startup / MVP
Livewire + Alpine
MySQL
Redis
Forge + DigitalOcean
💼 SaaS Application
Inertia + Vue
PostgreSQL
Redis + Horizon
S3
Sentry + Pulse
🏢 Enterprise / Large Scale
Laravel API + Next.js
PostgreSQL
Redis / SQS
Meilisearch / Algolia
Kubernetes / Docker









